The Rise of Smart Homes: What to Have Inspected Before You Buy
September 2024
In 2024, the concept of a “smart home” has become more than just a trend—it’s now a key feature that many homebuyers actively seek. Homes equipped with smart technology offer convenience, energy efficiency, enhanced security, and a glimpse into the future of living. However, like any traditional home feature, these advanced systems need thorough inspection before you buy to ensure they work properly and won’t lead to expensive repairs down the road. Whether you’re a homeowner or a real estate agent, understanding what to look for in a smart home inspection is essential.
Here’s a comprehensive guide to help you navigate smart home inspections.
The Smart Security System
Modern smart homes often include integrated security systems with cameras, doorbell video feeds, motion sensors, and automated locks. Inspecting these systems is crucial for both functionality and security.
- What to check:
- Are the cameras, sensors, and locks fully operational?
- Does the system respond correctly to triggers, such as movement or door openings?
- Is there any outdated or unsupported software?
- Confirm whether the security system can be easily transferred to the new owner or if it requires a separate contract.
- Potential Issues:
- Malfunctioning cameras or doorbell systems.
- Outdated security software that leaves the home vulnerable to cyberattacks.
The Smart Thermostat
Energy efficiency is one of the primary reasons buyers are attracted to smart homes. Smart thermostats, which learn the homeowner’s schedule and optimize temperature settings, can reduce energy bills. However, if they’re malfunctioning, they may become more of a burden than a benefit.
- What to check:
- Is the thermostat responsive to manual adjustments and app-based controls?
- Are there discrepancies between the displayed and actual home temperatures?
- Check for connectivity issues, as they can disrupt automatic schedules.
- Potential Issues:
- Faulty sensors causing incorrect temperature readings.
- Poor Wi-Fi connectivity affecting the functionality of the thermostat.
Smart Lighting Systems
Automated lighting systems are another popular smart home feature, allowing owners to control lights via apps or voice commands, set schedules, or create mood lighting. While smart lighting may seem straightforward, problems with wiring, connectivity, or compatibility can arise.
- What to check:
- Ensure all smart light bulbs, switches, and dimmers respond to voice commands or mobile controls.
- Test automation settings like motion-sensor activation or timed on/off functions.
- Assess compatibility with other smart home systems, such as Alexa or Google Home.
- Potential Issues:
- Poorly integrated systems that don’t communicate well with each other.
- Burnt-out or malfunctioning smart bulbs or switches.
Smart Appliances
Smart homes often include appliances like refrigerators, ovens, washing machines, and dishwashers that can be controlled remotely. While these appliances can offer convenience, they can also introduce complexity if they’re not properly maintained or inspected.
- What to check:
- Test connectivity to see if the appliances sync with the home’s Wi-Fi and smartphone apps.
- Ensure that all smart features (e.g., remote start, maintenance notifications) are functional.
- Verify that any software updates are current and that the appliances are still under warranty if applicable.
- Potential Issues:
- Software bugs causing appliances to malfunction.
- Unresponsive smart features or outdated technology that makes it difficult to find support.
Network Infrastructure
Smart homes rely heavily on a strong, stable internet connection, often supported by a central hub or smart router. Without a robust network infrastructure, many of the smart systems will struggle to perform optimally.
- What to check:
- Is the home equipped with a reliable internet service and modern router?
- Assess whether there are any dead spots in the home where the Wi-Fi connection is weak or nonexistent.
- Check if the home has a mesh Wi-Fi system to support devices in larger spaces.
- Potential Issues:
- Connectivity problems affecting smart systems across the home.
- Overloaded network from too many smart devices competing for bandwidth.